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{"id":184,"date":"2012-11-14T22:25:55","date_gmt":"2012-11-14T22:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pb.malartu.org\/pbuserguide\/chapter\/testing-your-ebooks\/"},"modified":"2018-09-20T17:10:58","modified_gmt":"2018-09-20T17:10:58","slug":"testing-your-ebooks","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pb.malartu.org\/pbuserguide\/chapter\/testing-your-ebooks\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Test Your Ebooks"},"content":{"raw":"The ugly non-secret of ebooks is that they look different on all different platforms. Kindle, iBooks, Nook, Kobo and others. If you want to know what your epubs will look like in the wild, I recommend the following tips and (free!) tools. When we test EPUB outputs at Pressbooks, we usually go through the testing process in roughly this order, using these tools:\n
    \n \t
  1. Adobe Digital Editions<\/a><\/strong>\nADE is Adobe\u2019s free desktop EPUB reader, which will tell you roughly how different systems that use Adobe\u2019s rendering engine will interpret your EPUBs. Adobe\u2019s rendering engine powers Kobo, Nook, and Sony, though none of them renders things exactly as ADE does.\nHow to use it:<\/em> Browse for your file on your desktop, and select \u201cOpen With\u201d \u2013> ADE.<\/li>\n \t
  2. Kindle Previewer<\/a><\/strong>\nKindle Previewer converts your EPUB to Amazon format, and it also shows you what your files will look like on the SIX (!!) different Kindle platforms (Kindle Fire, Kindle Touch, Kindle DX, Kindle iPad, Kindle iPhone, Kindle).\nHow to use it:<\/em> Open Kindle Previewer, then File\u2013>Open\u2013>select your EPUB.<\/li>\n \t
  3. iBooks (for iPad\/iPod\/iPhone)<\/strong>\niBooks is Apple\u2019s built-in ebook reading app.\nHow to use it:<\/em> The easiest way to check your EPUB is to email the file to yourself, and then click on the file from your iOS device. Your device will ask you what program you\u2019d like to open it in.<\/li>\n \t
  4. Kobo<\/a> (for iPad\/iPod\/iPhone)<\/strong>\nKobo is another common ebook reader, and it\u2019s worth checking out how things look on it.\nHow to use it:<\/em> If you have Kobo installed on your iPhone\/iPad, then easiest way to check your EPUB is to email the file to yourself, and then click on the file from your iOS device. Your device will ask you what program you\u2019d like to open it in. Choose Kobo.<\/li>\n \t
  5. Dropbox<\/a><\/strong>\nDropbox is a great tool to let you access files from multiple devices \u2014 drop your EPUB file into a folder in dropbox, then you can access it from your iPad, iPhone, Android tablet or phone, and \u2014 I presume \u2014 your Windows device (haven\u2019t heard of anyone<\/em> testing on those yet!)\nHow to use it:<\/em> download Dropbox on your computer and all your devices, and make an \u201cEPUB Testing\u201d folder, where you can drop your files.<\/li>\n \t
  6. Epub Validator<\/a><\/strong>\nOur last stop is usually EPUB Validator, which is an online tool from IDPF that will \u201cvalidate\u201d your EPUB \u2014 to make sure that the file conforms to the EPUB specifications. EPUB check errors can be obscure, but if something is wrong there, chances are you\u2019ll have problems getting your EPUB into retailers.\nHow to use it:<\/em> go to: http:\/\/validator.idpf.org\/<\/a> and upload your file.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Note about Testing Kindle Files on iPad\/iPhone<\/h3>\nIf you test your Pressbooks output of Kindle files on your iPad\/iPhone, it will look bad. But the files that people actually buy from Kindle on iOS devices will look fine. Here is why:\n\nPressbooks uses Amazon's Kindlegen software to create the MOBI export (from the EPUB). This actually creates 2 files, a KF8 file and a MOBI7 file, bundled together as a MOBI file.\n

    KF8 file<\/h4>\n